[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Aims& Scopes
Journal News
Articles archive::
All Issues
Current Issue
For Authors::
Call for Papers
Submission Instruction
Submission Form
For Reviewers::
Reviewers Section
Registration::
Registration Information
Registration Form
Contact us::
Contact Information
Contact us
Site Facilities::
Site map
Search contents
FAQ
Top 10 contents
Inform to friends
Indexing & Abstracting::
Publication Ethics::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Indexing & Abstracting
DOAJ
GOOGLE SCHOLAR
..
:: Volume 29, Issue 3 (4-2024) ::
__Armaghane Danesh__ 2024, 29(3): 432-443 Back to browse issues page
Investigating Health Literacy and its Influencing Factors in Medical and Dental Students of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences
I Bazyar1 , M Hajariyan1 , SF Zinatmotlagh2 , N Roustaei3 , S Ghaderi 4
1- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
2- Department of Health Education & Promotion, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
3- Department of Statistics and Epidemiology, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran,
4- Department of Nutrition, Yasuj University of Medical Science, Yasuj, Iran , sajadghaderi1985@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (907 Views)
Background & aim: Health literacy expresses the capacity of a person to obtain, interpret and understand the necessary information for needed services and appropriate decisions in the field of health. In Iran, there is conflicting information about the health literacy status of people, especially medical and dental students, as well as the opinion that these students will enter the medical community later and it is necessary to check their literacy level; Therefore, in the present research, the level of health literacy of dental and medical students of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences was evaluated.

Methods: The present descriptive-cross-sectional study was conducted on 171 students of dentistry and medicine at Yasuj University of Medical Sciences in 2022. The sample size was selected by systematic random method and using Cochran's formula. The Health Literacy Questionnaire of Montazeri and colleagues (HELIA) was used to collect information. The data was analyzed using SPSS ver. 25 software and a significance level of 0.05.

Results: Out of 171 students participating in the present study, 83 were male and 88 were female. Thirty-three of the participants were studying dentistry and 138 were studying medicine. 75.4% of students had sufficient health literacy and 6.4% had excellent health literacy. Based on the results, there was no statistically significant difference between the health literacy of dental and medical students of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences in terms of gender, being married or single, economic status and place of residence. According to the, entry year and age, there was a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Considering the active role of students, especially those in the fields of medicine and dentistry, in their own health and that of society, there is a need for a high level of health literacy among this segment of the population. The results of this study suggest that addressing this issue can be effective for officials and policymakers in creating conditions for necessary interventions to increase the health literacy level of students.

 
Keywords: Health literacy, Dental students, Medical students
Full-Text [PDF 480 kb]   (186 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Educational health
Received: 2023/02/23 | Accepted: 2024/03/16 | Published: 2024/05/20
References
1. Arbabi H, Mansouri A, Nooshirvani S, Arbab A. The relationship between health literacy and general health in patients with type ii diabetes referring to diabetes clinic of Zabol in 2016. J Diabetes Nurs 2017; 5(1): 29-39.##
2. SharifMoghadam H, Shakiba E, Salami M. Comparison of health literacy of medical and dentistry students of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences in 2016. Journal of Health Literacy 2017; 2(2): 73-80. ## [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.jhl.2.2.73]
3. Sørensen K, Van den Broucke S, Fullam J, Doyle G, Pelikan J, Slonska Z, et al. Health literacy and public health: a systematic review and integration of definitions and models. BMC Public Health 2012; 12: 1-13. ## [DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-12-80] [PMID] []
4. Hosieni F, Mirzaei T, Ravari A, Akbary A. The relationship between health literacy and quality of life in retirement of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Health Literacy 2016;1(2): 92-9. ##
5. Izadirad H, Zareban I. The relationship of health literacy with health status, preventive behaviors and health services utilization in Baluchistan, Iran. Journal of Education and Community Health 2022; 15(3): 43-50. ## [DOI:10.20286/jech-02036]
6. World Health Organization. Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health: commission on social determinants of health finalreport. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2008. ##
7. Shahbazi R. Development and validation of the health literacy assessment questionnaire among students of azarbaijan shahid madani university. Health Inf Manage 2023; 20(2):116-22. ##
8. Reisi M, Mostafavi F, Hasanzadeh A, Sharifirad G. The relationship between health literacy, health status and healthy behaviors among elderly in Isfahan. Health Syst Res 2011;7(4): 469-70. ##
9. Azimi S, Ramezankhani A, Rakhshani F, Ghaffari M, Ghanbari SH. Comparison of health literacy between medical and non-medical students in Shahid Beheshti Universities in the academic year 2013-14. Researcher Bulletin of Medical Sciences 2015; 20(2): 78. ##
10. Ghavi S, Pezeshki P, Sohrabivafa F, Pezeshgi P, Sindarreh S. Assessing the level of health literacy and its related factors in students: A cross-sectional study. Zanko J Med Sci 2021; 22(72): 24-34. ##
11. Lakbala P, Mazemmat F, Arzaghi Z, Miri N. The health literacy status of students in allied medical sciences, hormozgan university of medical sciences, hormozgan, Iran (Persian). Journal of Modern Medical Information Sciences 2022; 8(1): 48-61. ##
12. Javadzade H, Sharifirad GH, Reisi M, Tavassoli E, Rajati F. Health literacy among adults of Isfahan, Iran. Journal of Health System Research 2013; 9(5): 540-9. ##
13. Afshari M, Khazaei S, Bahrami M, Merati H. Investigating adult health literacy in Tuyserkan city. Journal of Education and Community Health 2022 16;1(2): 48-55. ## [DOI:10.20286/jech-010248]
14. Parandeh A, Soleimanabadi F. The necessity of integrating health literacy content into undergraduate nursing curriculum. Iranian Journal of Medical Education 2019; 19: 530-2. ##
15. Ghanbari S, Majlessi F, Ghaffari M. Evaluation of health literacy of pregnant woman in urban health centers of Shahid Beheshti Medical University. Daneshvar Med 2012; 19: 1-12. ##
16. Afra A, Bachari SS, Hassanabad VR, Rouhandeh R. The study of the relationship between quality of life and health literacy among students of abadan faculty of medical sciences. Journal of Nursing Education(JNE) 2019; 8(1): 54-60##
17. Montazeri A, Tavousi M, Rakhshani F, Azin S, Jahangiri K, Ebadi M, et al. Health literacy forIranian Adults (HELIA): development and psychometric Properties. Payesh 2014; 13(5): 589-99. ##
18. Khaleghi M, Shokravi A, Peyman N. The relationship between health literacy and health-related quality of life in students. Iranian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion 2019; 7(1): 66-73.‌ ## [DOI:10.30699/ijhehp.7.1.66]
19. Ramezankhani A, Ghafari M, Rakhshani F, Ghanbari S, Azimi S. Comparison of health literacy between medical and non-medical students in Shahid Beheshti Universities in the academic year 92-93. Pajoohandeh Journal 2015; 20(2): 78-85. ##
20. Ozdemir H, Alper Z, Uncu Y, Bilgel N. Health literacy among adults: a study from Turkey. Health Education Research 2010; 25: 464-77. ## [DOI:10.1093/her/cyp068] [PMID]
21. Lee SY, Tsai TI, Tsai YW, Kuo KN. Health literacy, health status, and healthcare utilization of Taiwanese adults: results from a national survey. BMC Public Health 2010; 10(1): 1-8. ## [DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-10-614] [PMID] []
22. Mollakhalili KH, Papi A, Sharifirad GH, Zare Farashbandi F, Hasanzadeh A. A survey on health literacy of inpatients educational hospitals of isfahan university of medical sciences. Health Information Management 2015; 11(4): 464-73. ##
23. Tehrani Banihashemi SA, Haghdoost AA, Amirkhani MA, Alavian SM, Asgharifard H, Baradaran H, Fathi Ranjbar S. Health literacy and the influencing factors: a study in five provinces of Iran. Strides in Development of Medical Education 2007; 4(1): 1-9.‌ ##
24. Shieh C, Halstead JA. Understanding the impact of health literacy on women's health. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2009; 38(5): 601-12. ## [DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2009.01059.x] [PMID]
25. Afshari M, Khazaei S, Bahrami M, Merati H. Investigating adult health literacy in tuyserkan city. Journal of Education and Community Health 2014; 1(2): 48-55. ## [DOI:10.20286/jech-010248]
26. Zareipour M, Sadaghianifar A, Moradi Z, Jafari N, Smzadeh M. Health literacy and its relationship with self-efficacy in health ambassadors. Journal of Health Literacy 2020; 4(4): 56-63. ##
27. Khoshravesh S, Moeini B, Rezapur-Shahkolai F, Taheri-Kharameh Z, Bandehelahi K. Health literacy of employees of hamadan university of medical sciences and related demographic factors. Journal of Education and Community Health 2018; 5(1): 19-26. ## [DOI:10.21859/jech.5.1.19]
28. Ziapoor A, Kianipoor N. Predicting health literacy of students in Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in 2016: The role of demographic variables, Journal of Health Literacy 2016; 1(3): 182-90. ##
29. Tol A, Pourreza A, Tavasoli E, Rahimi Foroshani A. Determination of knowledge and health literacy among women with type 2 diabetes in teaching hospitals of TUMS. JHOSP 2012; 11(3): 45-52##
30. Lee HY, Jin SW, Henning-Smith C, Lee J, Lee J. Role of health literacy in health-related information-seeking behavior online: Cross-sectional study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021; 23(1): e14088. ## [DOI:10.2196/14088] [PMID] []
31. Nutbeam D, Lloyd JE. Understanding and responding to health literacy as a social determinant of health. Annu Rev Public Health 2021; 42(1): 159-73. ## [DOI:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-090419-102529] [PMID]
32. Joseph P, Fleary SA. The way you interpret health: Adolescent definitions and perceptions of health literacy. Journal of School Health 2021; 91(8): 599-607. ## [DOI:10.1111/josh.13050] [PMID]
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA

XML   Persian Abstract   Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Bazyar I, Hajariyan M, Zinatmotlagh S, Roustaei N, Ghaderi S. Investigating Health Literacy and its Influencing Factors in Medical and Dental Students of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences. armaghanj 2024; 29 (3) :432-443
URL: http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/article-1-3450-en.html
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 29, Issue 3 (4-2024) Back to browse issues page
ارمغان دانش Armaghane Danesh
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.05 seconds with 39 queries by YEKTAWEB 4660