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Showing 2 results for Refahi
S Jahedi , Z Refahi, A Sharifi , S Rajaee Chaleshtari , Volume 18, Issue 11 (2-2014)
Abstract
Abstract
Background & aim: The role of family in shaping affective and cognitive characteristics of children, especially girls, who the future health of community depends on their mental health, is evident. The purpose of this study was to determine the predictive power of family cohesion and flexibility on self-esteem and happiness of children in high school girl students in Shiraz.
Methods: In the present correlational study design, 303 cases of Shiraz secondary girl students who lived with their parents were chosen through the multistage random cluster sampling method. They responded to questionnaires for consistency of family, positives flexibility, Cooper Smith Self-esteem and Oxford Happiness scale. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple regressions.
Results Family consistency had significant positive power predictive for criterion variables self-esteem and happiness (p <0.05), whereas the flexibility had no such significance.
Conclusion: Quality of operation of parents, communication and interaction in family life is one of the best determinants of behavior, health and well-being of children, including their self-esteem and happiness.
Key words: Family cohesion, Family flexibility, Self-esteem, Happiness, Child
M Aminianfar, J Refahi, Z Ghaderi, E Afshoon , Volume 20, Issue 6 (9-2015)
Abstract
Objective & aim: Today, divorce and marital turmoil is increasing. Understanding the factors leading to chaos and the disintegration of family relationships is important. This study aimed to explore the effect of enriching relations between spouses, the couple's emotional security and marital conflicts.
Methods: In the present interventional-analytical study, ten different offices were randomly selected. Of people who scored high on marital conflict and emotional security, and also those who gained low scores under 40 were divided randomly into two groups. Seven relations enriching group training sessions were held for the spouses. At the end of the training sessions, both groups were evaluated by emotional security questionnaires by Brunner et al. (2008), marital conflict Sanaei and Barati (1996).
Results: Covariance analysis and multivariate analysis of variance, analysis of the results of the marital conflict, mean and standard deviation of pre couples' marital conflict experimental and control groups were (20/15) and 20/145 (64/16) 70/143 respectively. The test score in two groups were (60/12) and 80/64 (17.4) and 70/143 respectively. The results of multivariate analysis of covariance components of marital conflict on test scores of experimental and control groups and the control effect of pre-test showed that Pylayy effect, Wilks Lambda test, Hotelling effect on the root of F=4.47 and degrees of freedom 7 levels significantly in p=0.0001 Effect of married couples was significant in reducing aggression.
Conclusion: Enrichment relations education for spouses may significantly reduce parameters of marital conflicts.
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